更新Redis配置

app/api/redis_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+from fastapi import APIRouter
+from app.core.redis import redis_client
+
+redis_test_router = APIRouter()
+
+@redis_test_router.get("/ping-redis")
+async def ping_redis():
+    return {"pong": await redis_client.ping()}

app/core/redis.py

@@ -1,18 +1,30 @@
 import redis.asyncio as redis
-from typing import AsyncGenerator
+from typing import AsyncGenerator, Optional
 
 # 全局 Redis 客户端
-redis_client: redis.Redis
+redis_client: Optional[redis.Redis] = None
 
 # 初始化 Redis（应用启动时调用）
-async def init_redis_pool():
+async def init_redis():
     global redis_client
-    redis_client = await redis.Redis(
+    if redis_client is None:
-        host="localhost",
+        redis_client = await redis.Redis(
-        port=6379,
+            host="localhost",
-        decode_responses=True,  # 返回 str 而不是 Bytes
+            port=6379,
-    )
+            decode_responses=True,  # 返回 str 而不是 Bytes
+        )
+    await redis_client.ping()
+
+async def close_redis():
+    global redis_client
+    if redis_client:
+        try:
+            await redis_client.close()
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+        redis_client = None
 
 # FastAPI 依赖注入用的获取方法
 async def get_redis() -> AsyncGenerator[redis.Redis, None]:
+    assert redis_client is not None, "Redis 未初始化"
     yield redis_client

app/utils/security.py

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ from app.models.base import ReservedWords, User
 
 from settings import settings
 
-redis_client = redis.Redis(host="localhost", port=6379, decode_responses=True)
+redis_client = redis.Redis(host="127.0.0.1", port=6379, decode_responses=True)
 ALGORITHM = "HS256"
 
 

main.py

@@ -5,20 +5,24 @@ from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
 import uvicorn
 from tortoise.contrib.fastapi import register_tortoise
 
+from app.api.redis_test import redis_test_router
 from app.utils import redis_client
 from settings import TORTOISE_ORM
 from app.api.users import users_router
 from app.api.admin.router import admin_router
 from app.api.search import dict_search
-from app.core.redis import init_redis_pool
+from app.core.redis import init_redis, close_redis
 import app.models.signals
 
 
 @asynccontextmanager
 async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
-    await init_redis_pool()
+    # ---- startup ----
-    yield
+    await init_redis()
-    await redis_client.close() # 清理资源
+    try:
+        yield
+    finally:
+        await close_redis()
 
 
 app = FastAPI(lifespan=lifespan)
@@ -48,5 +52,7 @@ app.include_router(users_router, tags=["User API"], prefix="/users")
 app.include_router(admin_router, tags=["Administrator API"], prefix="/admin")
 app.include_router(dict_search, tags=["Dictionary Search API"])
 
+app.include_router(redis_test_router, tags=["Redis Test-Only API"])
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     uvicorn.run("main:app", host="127.0.0.1", port=8000, reload=True)